Understanding Mood (Affective) Disorders and Treatment at ATC

Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by significant disturbances in a person's mood and emotional state. These conditions can have a profound impact on one's daily life, but with proper understanding and treatment, individuals can lead fulfilling lives. In this information guide, we'll explore mood disorders, provide examples, and explain how ATC (Addiction Treatment Centers) offers care for individuals facing these challenges.

Common Mood (Affective) Disorders:

Major Depressive Disorder:

Major depressive disorder is characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, and a range of physical and emotional symptoms.

Example: A person with major depression may feel constantly sad, fatigued, and may have difficulty concentrating or making decisions.

Bipolar Disorder:

Bipolar disorder involves extreme mood swings, with periods of intense euphoria (mania) followed by depressive episodes.

Example: During a manic phase, an individual may have excessive energy, engage in risky behaviors, and experience racing thoughts, while depressive phases are marked by extreme sadness.

Cyclothymic Disorder:

Cyclothymic disorder is a milder form of bipolar disorder with recurring periods of hypomania and mild depression.

Example: An individual may experience frequent mood fluctuations but to a lesser degree than full-blown mania and depression.

Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia):

Persistent depressive disorder is a long-lasting form of depression marked by chronic low mood, hopelessness, and a lack of interest in daily activities.

Example: A person may feel consistently down for several years without experiencing severe depressive episodes.

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD):

SAD is a type of depression that occurs seasonally, often during the winter months when there is less natural sunlight.

Example: An individual experiences symptom of depression such as fatigue, overeating, and social withdrawal every winter.

Treatment for Mood Disorders at ATC:

ATC (Alaska Treatment Center) provide specialized care for individuals facing mood disorders, especially when they co-occur with substance abuse issues. Here's how ATC can help:

Dual Diagnosis Assessment: ATC professionals conduct comprehensive assessments to identify co-occurring mood disorders and substance use issues, ensuring a tailored treatment plan.

Integrated Treatment: ATC offers integrated care, addressing both the mood disorder and substance abuse simultaneously to improve overall outcomes.

Medication Management: When appropriate, ATC provides guidance on mood-stabilizing medications or antidepressants to manage the symptoms of mood disorders.

Individual and Group Therapy: ATC offers a range of therapeutic options, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), to help individuals manage their symptoms and develop coping strategies.

Support and Relapse Prevention: ATC equips patients with the skills needed to prevent relapse and achieve long-term recovery, addressing both mood disorders and substance abuse.

Mood disorders can be challenging, but they are treatable conditions. If you or someone you know is struggling with a mood disorder, seeking help from ATC is a significant step toward healing and recovery. Don't hesitate to reach out to professionals who can provide guidance, support, and effective treatment to improve mental well-being and overall quality of life.